Sabtu, 30 Maret 2013
The Zoo
One day,a baby was born.He grew up bigger and bigger.When he was very young he behaved very kindly and liked to help other
Sabtu, 16 Maret 2013
Hanoi House (Papua)
Honai has long been known as a traditional house in
Jayawijaya Dani and the indigenous tribes who inhabit the central highlands of
Papua. Until now, people in the region still build honai hereditary suit local
conditions and cultural traditions. Honai The term comes from the two words,
namely "Hun" meaning man and "Ai" which means home. Of
classification, there are two types of honai, namely honai for men and women.
In general honai a custom home where deliberation for the
sake of having a party and the indigenous tribal war. Honai for women called
"Ebeai," which consists of two words, namely "Ebe" or body
in the sense of the presence of the body and "Ai" which means home.
Honai name in the language of men Lani called "ap inakunu" and honai
women called "kumi inawi." People have three honai Lani, namely honai
for men, women and honai honai devoted to feed or raising animals like pigs .
So it is not true if there is so far skewed perception that
indigenous people in the Central Highlands of Papua normally sleep with pigs in
their honai. Because there honai built specifically for raising pigs. From the
model, honai often built round and the roof of the upper conical or dome (dome)
on the cover with reeds. The middle line (diameter) from 5 to 7 meters,
depending upon the usage. Honai for women, shorter shape.
In the basement honai adult males usually used as a meeting
place, discussion, democracy, dialogue and debate about the war, the economic,
security areas, share experiences and think about the sustainability of life.
Furthermore, its use as a place to store belongings, including storing mummy
(preserved corpse) for Dani, and other functions in the interest of the owner.
While the upstairs room is often used as a bedroom.
Honai men usually inaccessible (occupied) by women or
certain people. Because this is where the initiation and ongoing education for
the young man who would grow up. While honai for women are usually reserved for
mothers, daughters and sons are still small. As honai men, the women will also
take place honai educational process continuously for girls.
This is where mothers teach things that will be faced by
girls after it was time to get married or marry. The presence of women honai
the boys are still small general nature only, so after starting their teenager
will move to honai men. The materials used in the manufacture of honai usually
a cane, rope jungle, reeds, wood parts or boards are used as walls and special
wood poles. Special jungle ropes and prisons will be used as a binder.
Church leaders are also intellectual origin central
highlands of Papua, Pdt. Socratez Sofyan Yoman, in his book "We Drinking
Water From the Well of One's Own," explaining that honai usually not built
in any place or where prohibited. For example, in areas prone to landslides
(disaster), gardening areas, protected forests or other places that are
forbidden to build houses. According to him, the ancestors of the people in the
central highlands of Papua generally not careless in building honai.
Because the note is about the safety and risks that will be
faced. In making honai, the position of the door is usually located in the
direction of sunrise and sunset. The door was also working for the safety of
residents if there is a sudden attack of the enemy fire. Arguably it has been
since the beginning honai permanent residence for Dani ancestors. This then
could hamper their movement from one area to another.
Honai Towards Health, or known as Homese, is the result of
innovation and breakthrough in the art of modern architecture. The concept
Homese not leave forms, benefits and philosophical values honai naturally.
The development is only by increasing the local construction techniques. By reason
of the construction raw materials readily available in the environment, it
takes only an innovative value added.
Homese also consider spatial activity habits of local
communities in the honai. But more than that, the development Homese purpose of
creating change to the concept of a healthy home for indigenous people in the
central highlands of Papua. Besides, there are efforts towards the
revitalization of the areas that are considered historically valuable. Through
civil engineering, Homese designed in such a way that the smoke could get out
through the chimney.
In traditional honai homes, generally do not have a chimney
(channel) exhaust fumes from burning. This is the biggest problem cause
respiratory health problems in the local community which is still maintained as
a residential honai. Because it was in fiscal year 2010, the local government
has built dozens Jayawijaya Homese houses in Kampung Waisapu, Wamena town.
Similar honai model also has built in Kampung Pasema Yahukimo.
The construction was carried out in cooperation with local
government arrangement Satker Building and Environment Department of Public
Works with Papua Housing Research and Development Center RI Department of
Public Works. From the technical side of the design, the space in Homese still
retains the fire to warm the room by adding a chimney up to the top floor. This
is in order to create a healthy air circulation. Besides the warm temperatures
in honai well maintained.
Known, the central highlands of Papua are generally low
temperature (cold), have influenced the process of making honai should pay
attention to the comfort aspect. While on the other Homese like roof form,
still retaining the original concept. The roof of the dome-shaped honai (dome)
has now become an icon everywhere. Taman Mini Indonesia (TMI) in Jakarta, which
was built since the time of the new order, for example, the stand Irian Jaya
(Papua) also makes the model honai as a separate icon.
That said, construction design Papua market 6 floors to be
built specifically for artists and merchants indigenous Papuans in Jayapura
city center also adopts the honai roof. In fact, since the beginning honai just
built in a hamlet or village. Very impressive when you see the villages in the
interior Jayawijaya from the top of a hill. Here would seem custom homes honai
standing courtyard surrounded by a wooden fence decorated with dried grass.
Honai do have a deep philosophical. Because the traditional
house is the first generation where the central highlands of Papua was born and
raised. Honai also a place to learn about the meaning of life and the
reciprocal relationship between humans and the environment and with the
creator. So of course there is no other word more, honai uniqueness should be
maintained to prevent rapid erosion of the times
Sabtu, 02 Maret 2013
Nuwo Sesat Tradition House of Lampung
The
traditional house of Lampung has its peculiarities such as: The stage, a roof
made of woven reeds, made of wood due to avoid animal attacks and more robust
in the event of an earthquake, as the Lampung have known earthquakes from time
immemorial and Lampung located in asia and plate assembly australia this house
is called NUWO misguided. Judging from the shape of the building, the House
Misleading belong to the type of houses on stilts. House type was chosen
because it has many advantages, namely safe from wild animal attacks (Lampung
famous for elephants), resistant to earthquakes because it is supported by a
solid wood making it more flexible to vibration, and under the building can
also be used for breeding. Although the building is similar to the shape of the
stage which is also found in other areas, but the house has a distinctive
feature Wrong, which houses knock down because it does not use wooden pegs
instead of nails iron.The
existence ijak deck is equipped with grand Rurung (roof) on the front of the
main building is also a distinguishing feature Heresy house with other typical
buildings.Rurung are white, yellow, and red represents the degree of the
Equalizer for the community's traditional Lampung. Ornate white umbrella
symbolizes the genus, the yellow color symbolizes the village level, and the
red color represents the level of interest. These symbols indicate the
difference of social status, tribe, and ethnicity that exist in traditional
societies Pepadun remain always well guarded while maintaining a culture of
mutual respect between each other.
Various
other philosophical meaning can still be found in the House this Heresy,
including ornaments using old-fashioned script writing Lampung. If you want to
know more about the customs hall typical of Lampung, you can come directly to
the site. There, you can find traditional houses ancient traditional societies
other Pepaduan.The
traditional house of Lampung people usually set near the river and lined up
along the main road that divides the village, called tiyuh. Each tiyuh divided
into several sections called chambers, the dwelling place buway. Building some
buway establishing its genealogical territorial-called clan. In each room there
is a large clan house called nuwou. The house is always occupied by the oldest
relatives who inherited power lead the family.
Other
architectures are "slow Pesagi" which is a traditional form of stage
consisting mostly of wood and roof of palm fiber. The house is from the village
Recognize District Belalau, West Lampung
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